Depigmentation is a major concern among individuals these days. But do you know what is depigmentation all about? If not then let us help you to know complete information about depigmentation and its treatment.
However, the global prevalence of Vitiligo treatment is between 0.5% and 2%.
There is also a higher occurrence rate, with estimations reaching up to 8.8%
In the USA, the vitiligo prevalence of 1.4%.
What is depigmentation?
Depigmentation is the condition which mainly refers to the loss of skin pigment which is known as melanin and this takes the form of lighter patches in the skin.
There are different medical conditions due to which loss of skin pigment occurs, and this mainly covers external factors, or genetic predisposition.
However, in some cases the condition can be for shorter time and some requires a longer treatment depending upon the underlying cause. Therefore, here is the complete guide for you to know about skin Depigmentation and what is the suitable treatment for it.
Difference between depigmentation and hyperpigmentation
Depigmentation is a condition which shows the loss of melanin resulting in white or lighter patches on the skin. Example is vitiligo -an autoimmune disease.
Whereas, hyperpigmentation refers to the excess melanin production, which leads to the darker patches on the skin.
Different causes of Depigmentation
Depigmentation is the result of different causes, and those are-
- Genetic disorders like albinism can also be the reason.
- Another cause is autoimmune disease, and an example is vitiligo.
- Some of the inflammatory conditions like psoriasis and eczema.
- If there is a physical trauma like burns or scars.
- Skin infections are also the other cause of depigmentation leprosy, and fungal infections
Most common skin conditions causing Depigmentation
The most common skin conditions that cause loss of skin pigment are-
Vitiligo
This is known as an autoimmune condition leading to white patches. This forms depigmentation, and affects the lives of people.
Albinism
This is known as a genetic disorder, where melanin production is reduced or is absent.
Post-Inflammatory Hypopigmentation
This particular condition occurs after skin injury, burns, and even inflammatory skin disorders.
Pityriasis Alba
It is defined as mild skin condition which causes skin dry, and develop patches and majorly it is common in children.
Tinea Versicolor
The last common skin condition causing loss of skin pigment is Tinea Versicolor, which causes discoloured patches on the skin.
These conditions take away pigment and cause skin to become dry and rough. Therefore, this requires suitable treatment.
Available Treatments for Depigmentation
Topical Treatments
The use of Corticosteroids which helps to reduce inflammation and can help to restore the pigmentation is one of the topical treatments available. In this manner, melanin production is increased and helps the skin to become shiny.
Some of the Calcineurin Inhibitors tacrolimus and pimecrolimus are also used for vitiligo and autoimmune-related loss of skin pigment.
For targeted and full-skin depigmentation, the use of Hydroquinone & Monobenzone is found to be suitable for managing severe cases.
Medical Therapies
Patients to treat depigmentation are advised to undergo Phototherapy as it helps to stimulate the melanocyte activity for repigmentation.
The use of an Excimer Laser which targets the specific depigmented areas to restore pigmentation.
Apart from this, Benoquin cream buy online, which is also one of the suitable and most adopted ways to protect against loss of skin pigment.
Depigmentation Therapy
For extensive vitiligo, there is a complete loss of skin pigment which has to be done using monobenzone and that can help to develop uniform skin tone.
Surgical Options
Patients can undergo skin grafting, where there is a transfer of pigmented skin to affected areas.
Another surgical way is to consider Melanocyte Transplantation, which involves Implanting active melanocytes into depigmented patches.
Natural Remedies & Home Care
To promote skin lightening and skin healing, the use of Aloe Vera & Coconut Oil is preferred.
Turmeric & Vitamin C can also help to protect the skin from damage and give it suitable nourishment.
In another case, using sunscreen can also protect against loss of skin pigment and further damage.
What are the preventive measures?
Making use of top-quality sunscreen can help to prevent skin patches.
It is advisable to avoid making use of harsh chemicals and skin-lightening products.
Treating skin infections is also one way to overcome difficulty.
Ensure to maintain a healthy and rich diet. In this manner, blotchy skin get better and a new personality can come up with complete confidence.
When to See a Dermatologist?
There is a need to consult a dermatologist in the case when you experience or notice a sudden loss of skin pigmentation.
White patches on your skin are spreading at a faster pace.
If you undergo skin irritation.
You do not find any improvement with home remedies.
Why consider reaching Generic Villa?
Considering Generic Villa means you are a step ahead of treating loss of skin pigment with a suitable method. We offer safe, FDA-approved topical treatments and medications for depigmentations.
Conclusion
As we have seen, loss of skin pigment is caused by numerous factors, ranging from autoimmune conditions to skin injuries. However, there is a suitable cure that can be either from topical or medical therapies.
However, it is advised to consult your condition with a dermatologist early and choose the right treatment to let your skin shine.
FAQs
What is depigmentation?
Depigmentation is the loss of melanin which causes lighter or white patches on the skin. The condition can be caused by vitiligo, genetic conditions, chemical exposure, and skin trauma.
What are the best treatments for depigmentation?
The best treatment for loss of skin pigment is topical steroids, phototherapy (UVB, PUVA), excimer lasers, and surgical options.
How long does depigmentation treatment take to work?
The result varies on the treatment you are undertaking ;like the topical method can take weeks to months.
If you have adopted Phototherapy, then it can take 3-6 months.
Surgical options can show an immediate result, but healing can take time.
Is depigmentation permanent?
Vitiligo or albinism can be permanent, while others (e.g., post-inflammatory hypopigmentation can be temporary.
Can depigmentation be reversed?
Yes, in some cases, loss of skin pigment can be reversed with treatments like phototherapy, steroid creams, and melanocyte transplants. All of these approaches can help to restore back the pigmentation.
