Fires can be devastating when they are in full force. Fire accidents happen every day your neighborhood, business areas, public and private offices and residential complexes. Installing fire prevention measures can significantly thwart fire spread and check more damage. Fire in full force can burn down anything that is contained within a property and if you are not alert enough, may cause burn injuries to occupants. Fires can endanger human life while destroying assets and property. Fire fighting equipment or systems is mandatory installed to fight fire and save lives and properties. If you have a property consisting of apartments or a villa, office block or commercial center you will be required appropriate fire fitting using prescribed fire fighting equipment like fire extinguishers, sprinklers, fire alarms, and effective fire fighting systems like FM 200.
Fire fighting equipment or systems that you can install in your buildings:
A fire fighting system consists of different fire fighting components and they all together is called a fire fighting system. This system may include the following fire fighting equipment and accessories:
Fire Detection Systems
Fire detection equipment should be installed mandatorily to enable prompt action by you. There are many components in this system and they may include
- Smoke detectors
- Heat sensors
- Flame detectors
These systems play a crucial role in avoid major fires by detecting signs early and setting the alarm on. These come with different technologies and in the first sign of smoke or fire they will activate alarms located in strategic locations of al building.
Fire suppression systems
This system enables you to suppress fire and limit damage after the alarm. Fire fighting equipment makes many numbers of fire fighting technologies and equipment and they are
- Water based
- Gas based
- Foam based
The water sprinklers in buildings are installed to activate the sprinkler systems and let out jets of water at the affected area. Sprinklers are mostly installed in ceilings and they are designed to send jets of water in a wide circle of home or business space. There are the gas based fire extinguishers containing carbon dioxide which displaces oxygen and extinguish fires at once. The foam based fire extinguisher systems spray a foam blanket over the fire and cut off oxygen so fire is suppressed at once due to lack of oxygen. Flames cannot burn without the help of oxygen.
- Fire Extinguishers
These are portable fire extinguishing devices that contain fire suppressing agents inside the tank. These systems can contain water or foam, dry chemicals or carbon dioxide, and they are customized to meet the requirements of fire extinguishing. Fire extinguishers installed at strategic points of a building so they are easily accessible to residents quickly.
- Fire alarm systems
Fire alarms located at various areas of a building set off alarm at the sense or sign of fire. Fire alarm systems consist of interconnected fire or smoke detectors, audible alarms and manual pull station. The alarms in the system are activated in the system and it conveys the message of fire and the necessity to evacuate the fire affected area immediately. The audio is usually a siren or bell that easily penetrates barriers to alert occupants.
Types of Fire Fighting Systems
Fire fighting systems are made of Global Fire Equipment and they can vary in size and content depending on the nature of the building or occupancy. Here are some of the common fire fighting systems you can install in your establishment.
Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems
This is the most commonly deployed fire fighting systems for buildings. These systems ensure that there is always water available for fire fighting. There are sprinklers connected to the water storage installed on the ceilings of a building, apartment blocks or apartment complexes at strategic points. The sprinklers are activated by fire alert systems and release water directly on to fire and extinguish them. it is ideal for apartment complexes and offices.
Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems
This system is used in places where freezing temperatures are experienced and cause water pipes to burst. Pressurized nitrogen or air is filled in this system and they at the instance of triggering sprinkler will release nitrogen or air thus allowing free flow of water to extinguish fires.
Deluge Sprinkler Systems
It is used in high-hazard areas like chemical storage places or power generation plants. This system activates the entire sprinklers heads when they sense fire. High volume of water is used to extinguish fire quickly.
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