Introduction
Avascular Necrosis (AVN), also called osteonecrosis, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood flow to a bone is disrupted, leading to bone death and joint collapse. AVN often affects weight-bearing joints like the hip, knee, shoulder, and ankle, causing severe pain, stiffness, and mobility issues.
Delhi has become a hub for advanced AVN treatment, offering non-surgical therapies, regenerative medicine, and cutting-edge surgical interventions to help patients restore mobility and lead pain-free lives. Early detection and timely medical intervention are crucial in preventing permanent joint damage.
What Causes AVN?
The primary cause of AVN is restricted blood supply to the bone. Several factors can contribute to this, including:
- Trauma & Injury: A fracture or dislocation can damage blood vessels, reducing bone oxygenation.
- Long-Term Corticosteroid Use: High doses of steroids used for arthritis or autoimmune diseases can increase AVN risk.
- Alcoholism: Excessive alcohol consumption leads to fat accumulation in blood vessels, restricting circulation.
- Chronic Diseases: Conditions like diabetes, sickle cell disease, lupus, and osteoporosis can increase AVN susceptibility.
- Radiation & Chemotherapy: Cancer treatments weaken bones and interfere with blood circulation.
Identifying these risk factors early and opting for specialized AVN Treatment in Delhi can prevent long-term complications.
Symptoms of AVN
AVN symptoms progress gradually, often going unnoticed in the early stages. Key symptoms include:
- Persistent joint pain, especially in the hip, knee, or shoulder
- Pain that worsens with movement and later occurs even at rest
- Stiffness and reduced joint flexibility
- Difficulty walking or standing for long durations
- Joint deformity in advanced stages
If you experience chronic joint pain, consulting an expert for AVN Treatment in Delhi can lead to an early diagnosis and better treatment outcomes.
How is AVN Diagnosed?
Leading hospitals and orthopedic specialists in Delhi use modern diagnostic tools to detect AVN, including:
- X-rays: Detects bone damage but may not show early-stage AVN.
- MRI Scans: Provides detailed imaging of bone and soft tissue, helping in early detection.
- CT Scans & Bone Scans: Used for a more comprehensive assessment of joint health.
- Blood Tests: Identifies underlying conditions contributing to AVN.
Non-Surgical AVN Treatment in Delhi
For early-stage AVN, non-surgical treatment methods can help slow disease progression and relieve pain. These include:
1. Medications & Pain Management
- NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs): Reduce pain and inflammation.
- Bisphosphonates: Help prevent bone loss and slow joint degeneration.
- Anticoagulants: Improve blood circulation to the affected bone.
2. Physiotherapy & Lifestyle Modifications
- Joint mobility exercises to maintain flexibility.
- Crutches or braces to reduce stress on the affected joint.
- A balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D to promote bone health.
3. Regenerative Medicine for AVN
- Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy: Uses growth factors from the patient’s blood to repair bone tissue.
- Stem Cell Therapy: Promotes the regeneration of damaged bone cells, offering a non-surgical alternative for early AVN.
Surgical Treatment for AVN in Delhi
For moderate to severe AVN cases, surgery may be necessary to restore joint function. Delhi has some of the best orthopedic surgeons specializing in:
1. Core Decompression Surgery
A minimally invasive procedure that removes part of the damaged bone, relieving pressure and stimulating blood vessel growth.
2. Bone Grafting
Healthy bone tissue is transplanted to support bone regeneration and strengthen the joint.
3. Osteotomy (Bone Realignment Surgery)
Realigns bones to redistribute weight and prevent further joint deterioration.
4. Total Joint Replacement Surgery
For severe cases, hip or knee replacement surgery may be the best solution, replacing damaged joints with prosthetic implants for long-term mobility.
Cost of AVN Treatment in Delhi
The cost of AVN treatment varies depending on the severity of the condition and the chosen treatment method:
- Doctor Consultation & Diagnosis: ₹800 – ₹2,500
- Medications & Physiotherapy: ₹5,000 – ₹20,000 per session
- PRP Therapy: ₹15,000 – ₹30,000 per injection
- Core Decompression Surgery: ₹60,000 – ₹1,20,000
- Total Joint Replacement Surgery: ₹2,00,000 – ₹5,00,000
Why Choose Delhi for AVN Treatment?
- Highly Skilled Orthopedic Surgeons with years of experience in treating AVN.
- State-of-the-Art Medical Facilities equipped with modern diagnostic and treatment technologies.
- Cost-Effective Treatment Options, making it accessible to a wide range of patients.
- Availability of Advanced Regenerative Therapies like PRP and Stem Cell Therapy.
Preventing AVN: Lifestyle Modifications
While some AVN risk factors cannot be controlled, certain lifestyle changes can reduce the likelihood of developing or worsening the condition:
✅ Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on joints.
✅ Limit alcohol intake to prevent fat buildup in blood vessels.
✅ Avoid long-term steroid use without medical supervision.
✅ Incorporate low-impact exercises like yoga and swimming for joint flexibility.
✅ Ensure a nutrient-rich diet with sufficient calcium, vitamin D, and omega-3 fatty acids.
Conclusion
AVN Treatment in Delhi offers highly effective medical solutions for managing joint pain and mobility issues caused by Avascular Necrosis. With early diagnosis, non-surgical therapies, regenerative medicine, and advanced surgical interventions, patients can restore their joint function and overall quality of life.
If you are suffering from chronic joint pain or mobility problems, consult an AVN specialist in Delhi today and take the first step toward a pain-free future.
